[url=https://www.tinboats.net/forum/viewtopic.php?p=343864#p343864 said:
back4more » Today, 17:57[/url]"]
[url=https://www.tinboats.net/forum/viewtopic.php?p=343808#p343808 said:
Rat » Today, 11:49[/url]"]
My 12 footer with a 9.9 4 stroke would run 26 mph all day long with me and gear. With an extra person and gear she would run 20 MPH.
The RatKraft, 14 footer decked out, with a 20 HP will run 24 MPH and 20 MPH with an extra person.
You could have several problems:
1) As stated above, incorrect pitch will have a huge effect; heavy boat go heavy on pitch.
sorry for such a noob question, but you mean whats referred to in the motor manual as the trim angle ?
2) Make sure you are hitting the RPMs for the motor, again this is pitch
will work on this after pitch is determined
3) Make sure the motor isn't too far below the chine, the ventilation plate should be even or just above the bottom of the boat for best performance.
my ventilation plate is really close to even with bottom of boat, checked it with a level last night
4) Do you have a Dol-fin (or similar) on the motor? If so, it should be out of the water when on plane.
I do have a doel-fin installed. I will check next time Im out to see if its out of the water on plane
I don't know what you should be getting but you should see a better increase than 4-5 MPH from a 9.9 to a 15 HP; unless the 9.9 was some kinda wicked good motor.
my 4 mph increase is going from a
6hp to 15hp
1) & 2) Pitch refers to the pitch of the propeller not the tilt or trim of the motor. A boat only has one forward gear so imagine that the one gear was equivalent to 1st gear in a truck; this would be great for a truck that always pulled heavy loads but not good for one that wanted to go fast or pulled light loads. Now imagine if the truck only had third gear; you could get much more speed than the one with only 1st gear, but you could not pull a heavy load. This is what prop pitch is doing, changing the gear ratio.
Read this article:
https://www.comprop.com/pickprop.html
Getting the most out of your motor is all about getting the right pitch (gear) for the boat; and how we do that is by using the engine max RPM at WOT. You will need a tachometer like this,
https://www.tinytach.com/. It doesn't need to be mounted or anything you can just hold it in your hand for the test; it is good to have a tachometer though so I recommend mounting it in the boat.
A) Look at the prop you have now, there will two numbers stamped on it; the first is the diameter and the second is the pitch. As a rule you will keep the same diameter (within 1/2 inch anyway) but change the pitch to tune the drive.
B) Hook up the tachometer
C) Load the boat with what it will normally be carrying
D) Run the boat at WOT and make note of the RPM and speed
If the test shows you are not making it to max RPM you need a lower pitch (down shifting) and visa versa. Each inch in prop pitch will make about 150-200 RPM difference.
Some recommend removing the Dol-Fin for the tests but I haven't seen any interference when I have done this type of tune by leaving it on. Just make sure that it is out, or mostly out, of the water when on plane.
If not you need to raise the motor to get it out of the water when on plane. I use 1/2" battens and paint stirring sticks to fine tune the height on the water.
A) I raise the motor 1/4" at a time until the motor starts to ventilate in tight turns, then back it down 1/4"
B) Later you can build a permanent shim for the top of the transom or add a jack plate
C) There is a great tutorial for a DIY Jackplate here:
Homemade Jackplate
You may end up with the ventilation plate higher than the bottom of your boat, that's okay. Tuning the height will ensure the motor is at the right depth so there is minimal drag but it is low enough that you don't ventilate and over-rev the motor in turns. This should be done before the prop tuning. All of mine end up above the bottom of the boat somewhere between 1 to 2-1/2 inches usually.
Once you know the right prop pitch you can keep a lighter pitch in the boat as a back up and you can swap them out easily for when you are running light. I kept a light pitch on my motor because I usually ran light and my back up prop was heavier for those times I was going camping and had heavy loads. I am hard on props, so I always had a spare for those time I broke a blade or spun the hub. Keep a wrench, cotter pins and an extra castle nut in the boat as well; eventually you WILL drop one of these over board and it's nice to have a spare!